Jefferson Elementary School

Jefferson School. Ninth and Wash Streets. Photograph ca. 1870. Missouri Historical Society Photographs and Prints Collections. PB 804. Scan © 2006, Missouri Historical Society.

We’ll start looking at the schools slated for potential closure in order of age and working out from downtown, more or less. That means we’ll begin with Jefferson Elementary School, which as evidenced from these historic photos, has a long and rich pedigree in St. Louis.

Emil Boehl, Jefferson School. Ninth and Wash Streets, c. 1890s, Missouri History Museum, N33236

Judging from the two photographs above, I suspect the school was easily built before the Civil War. The Greek Revival architectural style leans towards that, as well as its location in dense Irish immigrant neighborhood (St. Patrick’s was nearby).

Emil Boehl, Jefferson School Kindergarten. Ninth and Wash Streets, c. 1890s, Missouri History Museum, N33237

Located at the northwest corner of 9th and Wash (modern day Cole Street), the site is now apartments north of the convention center. The kindergarten above was the first expansion.

Jefferson School School building, June 1936, Missouri History Museum, P0900-17024-01-8n

While there’s talk of a “second location,” I think it is referring to the demolition of the first school and replacement with the above building, possibly designed by August Kirchner. Interestingly, at this point according to fire insurance maps, there was a synagogue across Wash Street and a new Catholic church a block away, as well as a Niedringhaus Family owned business and an abandoned malt house.

Jefferson School School building – third location – 1301 Hogan Street, January 1964, Missouri History Museum, P0900-40781-01-2a

But times changed, and the new Jefferson Elementary School moved to another location at 1301 Hogan Street on the edge of the Carr Square public housing project.

Parents outside Jefferson School (1301 Hogan), March 1961, Missouri History Museum, P0900-S02-00173

This was most likely due to redevelopment that caused the demolition of much of the urban fabric around the school.

This is the building slated for closure.

It’s your pretty standard mid-century Modern building; while it perhaps has a little bit of charm, I wouldn’t put it on any list of the most important Modernist landmarks in St. Louis.

I would suspect it is at that dangerous age where HVAC, windows and other systems are in need of replacement.

Regardless, it marks the end of what could be a school with a 175 year history.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.